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Current situation and future perspectives of European natural gas sector

Vincenzo BIANCO,Federico SCARPA,Luca A. TAGLIAFICO

Frontiers in Energy 2015, Volume 9, Issue 1,   Pages 1-6 doi: 10.1007/s11708-014-0340-8

Abstract: Gas market in Europe is experiencing a radical change for different reasons, partially determined and accelerated by economic downturn of the last period. In the past few years, many European countries adopted energy policies largely based on the utilization of natural gas. In fact, a sharp increase of the demand was observed and, at the same time, a lot of infrastructures were developed to assure the necessary supply. In the last few years, due to the economic downturn, natural gas demand decreased, causing a consistent oversupply on the market, which altered the consolidated dynamics of the sector. Understanding the changes currently under development in the European gas market is of paramount importance in order to design future strategies for the sector; in particular, it is necessary to understand if the present situation will cause a reshaping of the sector.

Keywords： natural gas     natural gas market     oil-linked contracts     supply infrastructures     gas hubs    

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Systematic literature review on smart contracts in the construction industry: Potentials, benefits, and

Frontiers of Engineering Management 2022, Volume 9, Issue 2,   Pages 196-213 doi: 10.1007/s42524-022-0188-2

Abstract: of digital transformation in the construction industry has led to the increasing adoption of smart contractsprogrammable applications to automatically write, verify, and enforce transaction conditions, smart contractsThe integration of smart contracts with other innovative concepts and advanced technologies is analyzed

Keywords： smart contracts     blockchain     construction industry     BIM     systematic review    

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Determination of growth kinetics of microorganisms linked with 1,4-dioxane degradation in a consortium

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 5, doi: 10.1007/s11783-022-1567-y

Abstract:

● Evaluated three methods for determining the consortia’s growth kinetics.

Keywords： Biodegradation     1     4-Dioxane     Kinetics     Microbial consortium     16S rRNA    

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Room temperature preparation of hydrazine-linked covalent organic frameworks coated capillaries for

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 5,   Pages 548-556 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2252-1

Abstract: In this work, hydrazine-linked TFPB-DHzDS (TFPB: 1,3,5-tris(4-formylphenyl)benzene; DHzDS: 2,5-bis(3-

Keywords： hydrazine-linked TFPB-DHzDS     in-situ growth method     open-tubular capillary electrochromatography    

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Dialdehyde cellulose nanocrystal cross-linked chitosan foam with high adsorption capacity for removal

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 7,   Pages 853-866 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2256-x

Abstract: Subsequently, the cationic dialdehyde cellulose nanocrystal cross-linked chitosan nanocomposite foam

Keywords： chitosan foam     cellulose nanocrystals     acid red 134     adsorption    

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Genomic regions associated with the sex-linked inhibitor of dermal melanin in Silkie chicken

Ming TIAN,Rui HAO,Suyun FANG,Yanqiang WANG,Xiaorong GU,Chungang FENG,Xiaoxiang HU,Ning LI

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2014, Volume 1, Issue 3,   Pages 242-249 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2014018

Abstract: This dermal hyperpigmentation phenotype is controlled by the sex-linked inhibitor of dermal melanin geneBy genotyping, was found to be closely linked to the region between GGA_rs16127903 and GGA_rs14685542

Keywords： sex-linked inhibitor of dermal melanin (Id)     Silkie     chromosome Z    

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Kinematical synthesis of an inversion of the double linked fourbar for morphing wing applications

J. AGUIRREBEITIA, R. AVILéS, I. FERNáNDEZ, M. ABASOLO

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2013, Volume 8, Issue 1,   Pages 17-32 doi: 10.1007/s11465-013-0364-5

Abstract:

This paper presents the kinematical features of an inversion of the double linked fourbar for morphing

Keywords： morphing wing     structural synthesis     dimensional synthesis     geometrical kinematics    

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Microcystin-LR detection based on indirect competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay

SHENG Jianwu, HE Miao, YU Shaoqing, SHI Hanchang, QIAN Yi

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2007, Volume 1, Issue 3,   Pages 329-333 doi: 10.1007/s11783-007-0056-7

Abstract: In this paper, an indirect competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ic-ELISA) was established and

Keywords： o-phenylenediamine     4-arginine     ic-ELISA     substrate     chromatography    

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Preparation and properties of gel membrane containing porous PVDF-HFP matrix and cross-linked PEG for

ZHANG Mei, CUI Zhenyu, ZHU Baoku, HAN Gaige, XU Youyi, ZHANG Aiqing

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2008, Volume 2, Issue 1,   Pages 89-94 doi: 10.1007/s11705-008-0011-6

Abstract: Li-GPEM) based on porous poly(vinylidene fluoride-co-hexafluoropropylene) (PVDF-HFP) matrix and cross-linked

Keywords： ethylene     PEGDA     inversion     network     initiator    

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Identification of molecular markers linked to rice bacterial blight resistance genes from

Jing WANG,Chen CHENG,Yanru ZHOU,Yong YANG,Qiong MEI,Junmin LI,Ye CHENG,Chengqi YAN,Jianping CHEN

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2015, Volume 2, Issue 3,   Pages 260-265 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2015070

Abstract: Molecular markers linked to the BB resistance genes in Y73 were scanned using the F population and thethe STS marker R03D159 on chromosome 3 and the STS marker R05D104 on chromosome 5 were found to be linked

Keywords： Oryza meyeriana     bacterial blight resistance gene     genetic population     linkage molecular marker    

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Dual cross-linked MXene/cellulose nanofiber/nickel alginate film with improved mechanical properties

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 10,   Pages 1460-1469 doi: 10.1007/s11705-023-2335-7

Abstract: Electromagnetic interference pollution has raised urgent demand for the development of electromagnetic interference shielding materials. Transition metal carbides (MXenes) with excellent conductivity have shown great potential in electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding materials, while the poor mechanical strength, flexibility, and structural stability greatly limit their further applications. Here, cellulose nanofibers and sodium alginate are incorporated with MXene nanosheets as flexible matrices to construct strong and flexible mussel-like layered MXene/Cellulose nanofiber/Sodium Alginate composite films, and nickel ions are further introduced to induce metal coordination crosslinking of alginate units. Benefited from the dual-crosslinked network structure of hydrogen bonding and metal coordination, the tensile strength, Young’s modulus, and toughness of the MXene/cellulose nanofiber/nickel alginate composite film are significantly increased. After subsequent reduction by ascorbic acid, excess nickel ions are reduced to nickel nanoparticles and uniformly dispersed within the highly conductive composite film, which further improved its hysteresis loss effect toward the incident electromagnetic waves. Consequently, the MXene/cellulose nanofiber/nickel alginate-Ni composite film presents a considerably enhanced electromagnetic interference shielding effectiveness (47.17 dB) at a very low thickness of 29 μm. This study proposes a feasible dual-crosslinking and subsequent reduction strategy to synergistically enhance the mechanical properties and electromagnetic interference shielding performance of MXene-based composite materials.

Keywords： Ti3C2Tx MXene     double crosslinking     mechanical properties     EMI shielding performance    

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Synthesis of micro/meso porous carbon for ultrahigh hydrogen adsorption using cross-linked polyaspartic

Jun Wei, Jianbo Zhao, Di Cai, Wenqiang Ren, Hui Cao, Tianwei Tan

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2020, Volume 14, Issue 5,   Pages 857-867 doi: 10.1007/s11705-019-1880-6

Abstract: adjusting the surface morphology of PCs by changing the cross-linking ratio of the precursor, where cross-linked

Keywords： porous carbon     multilevel pores     polyaspartic acid     cross-linking     hydrogen adsorption    

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anaerobic reaction time on anaerobic metabolism of denitrifying polyphosphate- accumulating organisms linked

Gang GUO, Yayi WANG, Chong WANG, Hong WANG, Mianli PAN, Shaowei CHEN

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2013, Volume 7, Issue 4,   Pages 616-624 doi: 10.1007/s11783-013-0505-4

Abstract: The short-term effect of anaerobic reaction time (AnRT) (i.e., 90, 120 and 150 min) on the denitrifying phosphorus (P) removal performance and N O production was examined using a denitrifying enhanced biologic phosphorus removal (EBPR) sludge acclimatized with mixed acetate (HAc) and propionate (Pro) (in the molar ratio 3∶1) as carbon sources. The results showed that when the AnRT was prolonged from 90 to 150 min, the anaerobic polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) synthesis was decreased by 15.3%. Moreover, the ineffective PHA consumption occurred in anaerobic phases and contributed to an increased accumulation and higher free nitrous acid (FNA) concentrations (≥0.001–0.0011 mg HNO -N/L) in the subsequent anoxic phases, causing a severe inhibition on anoxic P-uptake and denitrification. Accordingly, the total nitrogen (TN) and total phosphorus (TP) removal efficiencies dropped by approximately 6.3% and 85.5%, respectively; and the ratio of anoxic N O-N production to TN removal increased by approximately 3.8%. The fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) analysis revealed that the sludge was mainly dominated by (62.0% (SE = 1.5%)). In conclusion, the short-term excessive anaerobic reaction time negatively impacted denitrifying P removal performance and stimulated more N O production, and its effect on P removal was more obvious than that on nitrogen removal.

Keywords： Denitrifying phosphorus removal     anaerobic reaction time     nitrous oxide     polyhydroxyalkanoate     free nitrous acid     fluorescence in-situ hybridization    

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Hyperledger fabric-based consortium blockchain for construction quality information management

Botao ZHONG, Haitao WU, Lieyun DING, Hanbin LUO, Ying LUO, Xing PAN

Frontiers of Engineering Management 2020, Volume 7, Issue 4,   Pages 512-527 doi: 10.1007/s42524-020-0128-y

Abstract: The automated compliance checking based on smart contracts is presented as well, aiming to assure that

Keywords： blockchain     construction quality     smart contracts     compliance checking     information management    

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Biodegradable, superhydrophobic walnut wood membrane for the separation of oil/water mixtures

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 9,   Pages 1377-1386 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2157-z

Abstract: The preparation of environmentally friendly oil/water separation materials remains a great challenge.In addition, after cross-laminating the two samples, the films had the ability to separate oil and water

Keywords： wood nanotechnology     superhydrophobic     biodegradable     surface modification     oil/water separation    

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Title Author Date Type Operation

Current situation and future perspectives of European natural gas sector

Vincenzo BIANCO,Federico SCARPA,Luca A. TAGLIAFICO

Journal Article

Systematic literature review on smart contracts in the construction industry: Potentials, benefits, and

Journal Article

Determination of growth kinetics of microorganisms linked with 1,4-dioxane degradation in a consortium

Journal Article

Room temperature preparation of hydrazine-linked covalent organic frameworks coated capillaries for

Journal Article

Dialdehyde cellulose nanocrystal cross-linked chitosan foam with high adsorption capacity for removal

Journal Article

Genomic regions associated with the sex-linked inhibitor of dermal melanin in Silkie chicken

Ming TIAN,Rui HAO,Suyun FANG,Yanqiang WANG,Xiaorong GU,Chungang FENG,Xiaoxiang HU,Ning LI

Journal Article

Kinematical synthesis of an inversion of the double linked fourbar for morphing wing applications

J. AGUIRREBEITIA, R. AVILéS, I. FERNáNDEZ, M. ABASOLO

Journal Article

Microcystin-LR detection based on indirect competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay

SHENG Jianwu, HE Miao, YU Shaoqing, SHI Hanchang, QIAN Yi

Journal Article

Preparation and properties of gel membrane containing porous PVDF-HFP matrix and cross-linked PEG for

ZHANG Mei, CUI Zhenyu, ZHU Baoku, HAN Gaige, XU Youyi, ZHANG Aiqing

Journal Article

Identification of molecular markers linked to rice bacterial blight resistance genes from

Jing WANG,Chen CHENG,Yanru ZHOU,Yong YANG,Qiong MEI,Junmin LI,Ye CHENG,Chengqi YAN,Jianping CHEN

Journal Article

Dual cross-linked MXene/cellulose nanofiber/nickel alginate film with improved mechanical properties

Journal Article

Synthesis of micro/meso porous carbon for ultrahigh hydrogen adsorption using cross-linked polyaspartic

Jun Wei, Jianbo Zhao, Di Cai, Wenqiang Ren, Hui Cao, Tianwei Tan

Journal Article

anaerobic reaction time on anaerobic metabolism of denitrifying polyphosphate- accumulating organisms linked

Gang GUO, Yayi WANG, Chong WANG, Hong WANG, Mianli PAN, Shaowei CHEN

Journal Article

Hyperledger fabric-based consortium blockchain for construction quality information management

Botao ZHONG, Haitao WU, Lieyun DING, Hanbin LUO, Ying LUO, Xing PAN

Journal Article

Biodegradable, superhydrophobic walnut wood membrane for the separation of oil/water mixtures

Journal Article